Historical prerequisites of the "Sister of Mercy" concept in Tatar language
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2024-14-4.126-138Keywords:
World War I, Tatars, history of medicine, Balkan War, Tatar languageAbstract
This article is a study about the participation of Tatar women in military medicine in the early 20th century: from the state-awarded service of doctor R. Kutluyarova-Suleimanova during the Russo-Japanese War to volunteers and nurses of the World War I (H.Akchurina, G.Izhbirdeyeva, M.Sainova, G.Sainova, Z.Talkovskaya, etc.). The names of many heroines from visual sources have not yet been identified, so new research is needed in this area. The introduction of the concept of "shafkat tutashi" into the Tatar vocabulary during World War I is also considered. The author concludes that the preservation of this concept after 1917 was due to its late appearance and the absence of semantic load in the form of stable associations with the Tatar culture of the imperial period.
For citation: Gabdrafikova L.R. Historical prerequisites of the "Sister of Mercy" concept in Tatar language. From History and Culture of Peoples of the Middle Volga Region. 2024, vol.14, no.4, pp.126–138. https://doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2024-14-4.126-138 (In Russian)
References
Abashidze A.Kh., Bisultanov A.K., Syunyaeva M.D. The Emblem of Red Cross and Red Crescent in terms of National History. Bulletin of Volgograd University. Series 5, Jurisprudence, 2014, no.3(24), pp.132–137. (In Russian)
Biktimirova T.A. Steps of education to the Sorbonne. Kazan: Tatar book Publ., 2011. 168 p. (In Russian)
Vakin M.A., Boldyreva I.I., Fomina N.N. Krestovozdvizhensk Community of Sisters of Mercy: at the origins of nursing in Russia. Youth Innovation Bulletin. 2019, vol.8, no.S2, pp.20–21. (In Russian)
Gabdrafikova L.R., Abdullin Kh.M. Tatars during the World War I (1914–1918). Kazan: Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences Publ., 2015. 396 p. (In Russian)
Gabdulla Kariev: historical and documentary collection. Ed. by M.G. Arslanov. Kazan: Jien Publ., 2011. 608 p. (In Tatar)
Islam in the Urals Region. Encyclopedic Dictionary. Vol.5. Moscow-Nizhny Novgorod: Medina Publ., 2009. 475 p. (In Russian)
Iskhakiy G. Tatar girls who make you feel proud. Ang, 1913, August 20. (In Tatar)
Kazan province during the World War I. Collection of documents and materials. Ed. by D. Ibragimov. Kazan: Archival Administration by the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Tatarstan Publ., 2014. 208 p. (In Russian)
Karimi F. Letters from Istanbul. Kazan, 2022. 601 p. (In Tatar)
Makhmutova A.Kh. "Teach us – we will be equal to their scientists…". Gasyrlar avazy – Echo of centuries, 2004, no.2, pp.9–19. (In Russian)
Our national and cultural heritage. Tatars of the Chelyabinsk region. Kazan: Institute of Language, Literature and Art of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences Publ., 2017. 428 p. (In Tatar)
Safragalieva Khadycha Khairulova. In memory of the heroes of the Great War of 1914–1918. URL: https://gwar.mil.ru/heroes (accessed: 23.09.2024). (In Russian)
Rami I.G., Dautov R.N. Literary Dictionary (a brief guide to Tatar literature and culture of the past era). Kazan: Tatar book Publ., 1988. 399 p. (In Tatar)
Spiritual Heritage: Searches and Discoveries. Travelogues. Ed. by A.Kh. Alieva, G.M. Khannanova. Kazan: Institute of Language, Literature and Art of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences Publ., 2021. 300 p. (In Tatar)
Senyutkina O.N., Guseva Yu.N. Nizhny Novgorod Muslims in the service of the Fatherland (late 16th – early 20th centuries). Nizhny Novgorod: Makhinur Publ., 2005. 58 p. (In Russian)
Sibgatullina A. Contacts of Muslim Turks of the Russian and Ottoman Empires at the turn of the 19th–20th centuries. Moscow: Istok Publ., 2010. 264 p. (In Russian)
Syuyumbike. 1914, no.1. (In Tatar)
Syuyumbike. 1915, no.7. (In Tatar)
Tatar travelogues. Ed. by A. Alieva. Kazan: Tatar book Publ., 2015. 431 p. (In Tatar)
Man in the Revolution: Kazan Province. Culture. Ed. by L.Gabdrafikova. Kazan: Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences Publ., 2019. 368 p. (In Russian)
Sharaf G. War. Kazan: Magarif Publ., 1915. 58 p. (In Tatar)
White Road. 1913, no.5. (In Tatar)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Gabdrafikova L.R.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Content is available under 