Dynamics of the educational level of the Russian population of West Kazakhstan (1897–1939)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2025-15-4.97-108

Keywords:

West Kazakhstan, Russian population, education, literacy, population census, educational policy

Abstract

The article analyzes changes in the level of education of the Russian population in West Kazakhstan from the end of the 19th to the fourth decade of the 20th century inclusive. The source base of the study is the published statistical materials of the First General Census of the Russian Empire of 1897, All-Union Census of 1926, All-Union Census of 1939, overview of the Turgay region for 1881 and 1893 and the Ural region for 1901, as well as an unpublished report on the state of the Ural Cossack army for 1887. Special attention is paid to the influence of educational policy on the formation of a sociocultural environment and the integration of the Russian population in the context of administrative reforms, transformation of the social structure and development of the education system in the territory of the multinational region, which was in the process of modernization.

For citation: Eseeva G.N. Dynamics of the educational level of the Russian population of West Kazakhstan (1897–1939). From History and Culture of Peoples of the Middle Volga Region. 2025, vol.15, no.4, pp.97–108. https://doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2025-15-4.97-108 (In Russian)

Author Biography

Gulnara Nabievna Eseeva, M.Utemisov West Kazakhstan University

Senior lecturer of the educational program "Social Sciences", M.Utemisov West Kazakhstan University (Uralsk, Republic of Kazakhstan); ORCID: 0000-0002-6788-4926; e-mail: Eseeva70@mail.ru

References

Voskresensky A. School album of the Bukeevsky Horde. 200 years to Bukeevsky Horde: publication in 6 books. Book 3. Almaty: Olke Publ., 2001. Pр.164–203. (In Russian)

All-Union population census of 1926. Vol.8. Kazakh ASSR. Kyrgyz ASSR. Moscow: Central Executive Committee of the USSR Publ, 1928. 256 p. (In Russian)

Overview of the Turgay region for 1881: annex to the most comprehensive report of the military governor. Orenburg: B. Breslin Publ., 1882. 16 p. (In Russian)

Overview of the Turgay region for 1881: annex to the most comprehensive report of the military governor of the Turgay region. Statement No. 12. "On the number of educational institutions and students in the Turgai region for 1893". Orenburg: P. Zharinov Publ., 1894. 26 p. (In Russian)

Overview of the Ural region for 1901: annex to the most comprehensive report of the military governor. Uralsk: Ural Military Printing House Publ., 1902. 33 p. (In Russian)

First general census of the population of the Russian Empire of 1897. Vol.87. Turgay region. St. Petersburg: Central Committee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Publ., 1904. 103 p. (In Russian)

First general census of the population of the Russian Empire of 1897. Vol.88. Ural region. St. Petersburg: Central Committee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Publ., 1904. 125 p. (In Russian)

First general census of the population of the Russian Empire of 1897. Vol.82. Trans-Caspian region. St. Petersburg: Central Committee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Publ., 1904. 170 p. (In Russian)

Published

2025-12-16

How to Cite

Eseeva, G. N. (2025). Dynamics of the educational level of the Russian population of West Kazakhstan (1897–1939). From History and Culture of Peoples of the Middle Volga Region, 15(4), 97–108. https://doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2025-15-4.97-108

Issue

Section

Аrticles