The World War I in the materials of Habib Zaini

Authors

  • Liliya Ramilevna Gabdrafikova Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences; Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9940-9097

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2024-14-1.135-144

Keywords:

World War I, Tatars, Muslim soldiers, ego-document, Habib Zaini

Abstract

This article is a study of the military experiences of World War I participant Habib Zaini (1890–1967). He fought on the Western Front as part of the 3rd Army and was an active public figure. He worked as a teacher at the Galia madrasah in Ufa before military mobilization. In the 1960s, H. Zaini wrote memoirs, which also include episodes about the war. His life at the Front was the period from August to October 1917. The author comes to the conclusion that H.Zaini’s materials reveal a different picture of the everyday life of a Tatar soldier, different from the traditional intersectional prism of Tatar soldiers. In preparing this article, the author used personal sources (autobiography, memoirs), as well as office materials from the 3rd Army and publications from the newspaper "Voice of the Third Army".

Fot citation: Gabdrafikova L.R. The World War I in the materials of Habib Zaini. From History and Culture of Peoples of the Middle Volga Region. 2024, vol.14, no.1, pp.135–144. https://doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2024-14-1.135-144 (In Russian)

Author Biography

Liliya Ramilevna Gabdrafikova, Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences; Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Dr. Sci. (history), Chief Researcher of the Department of Modern History, Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences; Leading Researcher of the Laboratory of Multifactorial Humanitarian Analysis and Cognitive Philology, Federal Research Center "Kazan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences" (Kazan, Russian Federation); ORCID: 0000-0002-9940-9097; е-mail: bahetem@mail.ru

References

Gabdrafikova L.R. Pre-revolutionary childhood in the texts of a Tatar teacher of the Soviet era on the example of Habib Zaini's ego-documents. RUDN Journal of Russian History. 2023. Vol.22, no.2, pp.207–222. (In Russian)

Gabdrafikova L.R., Abdullin Kh.M. Tatars during the World War I (1914–1918). Kazan: Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences Publ., 2015. 396 p. (In Russian)

Gabdrafikova L.R. World War I, family histories and ancestor searches. Dzen [Electronic resource]. URL: https://dzen.ru/media/liliyagabdrafikova/ (accessed: 04.01.2024). (In Russian)

Voice of the 3rd Army. 1917. September 1, no.110, p.3. (In Russian)

Voice of the 3rd Army. 1917. October 24, no.143, p.4. (In Russian)

Tagirov I.R. Millet Majlisi. Tatarica [Electronic resource]. URL: https://tatarica.org/ru/razdely/istoriya/novejshee-vremya/znachimye-sobytiya/millet-medzhlisi (accessed: 08.01.2024). (In Russian)

Published

2024-08-15

How to Cite

Gabdrafikova, L. R. (2024). The World War I in the materials of Habib Zaini. From History and Culture of Peoples of the Middle Volga Region, 14(1), 135–144. https://doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2024-14-1.135-144

Issue

Section

Аrticles